The Urban
Farmer Store®
Guide to Sprinkler Systems
Click
here for a printable version of this page in PDF format.
Sprinkling systems
are the most efficient way to water large, evenly covered areas of the landscape,
most commonly lawn. With very few devices an entire area can be watered. They
work best in large, regular sided areas, where spray is not blocked by plant
material. The range of sprinkler options is significant, but all owe their lineage
to the brass spray head or the impact rotor.
Sprays,
which can be on risers or on pop ups ranging from 2" to 12", can throw
water in a pattern up to a 15 radius.
Rotors, historically the loud splashing impact type, are now predominantly gear-driven.
Residential and light commercial rotors that throw a radius of between 16
to 40 are available. Commercial / professional rotors that throw a radius
of between 40 to 70 are available for large turf applications such
as sports fields and parks.
The Urban Farmer Store stocks most options from
the three leading sprinkler companies: Hunter,
RainBird, and Toro.
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Rotors
Likesprayheads, rotors have body options from shrub to 12" pop ups.
But unlike sprays the nozzles are usually a single stream throwing a long
distance at different volumes and trajectories. The patterns are made by
gear adjustment in the sprinkler body. A rack of nozzles usually comes free
with each sprinkler. The range of rotors from shrub to 12" pop up,
and from residential to commercial is wide. Residential rotors usually cost
less than $25. Commerical rotors can cost upwards of $50. The options that
we have in sprinklers are too vast to include in these pages, and most manufacturers
have territorial restrictions on distributor sales. |
Sprinkler systems require good design and measurements before sprinklers are chosen. Start with a scale site plan, note water sources and measure them in gallon per minute (see Getting Started in Related Articles below, or Design in the Drip Irrigation Guide). Then come into one of our stores and we will help you with sprinkler selection, valving and pipe sizing.
Related Articles
In Adobe Acrobat format (Get
Acrobat Reader here).
Getting
Started: Irrigation Design Essentials
File Size = 98K
Whether you are planning on using drip or sprinkler irrigation, this handy
page will help you design a functional system for your garden.
Sprinkler
to Drip Conversion
File Size = 65K
If you have an existing sprinkler system that you would like to change to
drip, this page will help you plan for the redesign of your system. You can
find information on the Rainbird®
Retrofit Kit® here.
Sprinklers
and Rotors
File Size = 65K
The above page in PDF format.
Pipe
Sizing Chart
File Size = 65K
Use this handy chart to decide on the proper size and type of pipe for your
irrigatiion system.
Pressure Loss Charts
Schedule 40
PVC Pressure Loss Chart
File Size = 33K
Sprinkler Manufacturer's Links
Buckner®
by Storm®

Makers of irrigation valves, controllers, sprinklers, and accessories.
Febco®
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Makers of backflow preventers, water meters, and heavy duty parts.
Hunter®
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Makers of lawn sprinklers, irrigation controllers, and valves.
Rainbird®
![]()
Makers of lawn sprinklers, irrigation controllers, valves, and Xerigation®
drip components.
Toro
Irrigation®
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Makers of lawn sprinklers, irrigation controllers, and valves.
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